SUMMER FLOUNDER
During the August Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council Meeting the Council and ASMFC Board set specifications for
summer flounder. Confident in the latest assessment, which indicated a robust,
and recovering stock they adopted a TAL of 30.3 million pounds for 2005, and
33.0 million pounds for 2006, the highest summer flounder TALs ever to be
recommended. They also feel strong enough to set TALs for two years at a time,
2005 and 2006. The commercial fishery minimum size of 14 inches and cod
end mesh size of 5 1/2 - inches remain unchanged in 2005. In addition,
there would be no change in the small mesh exemption programs for 2005. The
research set-aside for 2005 would be as needed up to 3%.
The Council and Board also supported a motion
to encourage state directors to consider a change to the current system that
would allow for the transfer of commercial fluke quotas in nine equal shares
instead of the current state by state allocation percentages. Workshops are
being planned for the end of September. Representatives of GSSA will be
attending these workshops but would like input form the industry before these
workshops take place.
Short discussion took place regarding the
Petition to Reallocate Summer Flounder. The merit of this petition will be
resolved during the October 5th-7th MAFMC Meeting in
conjunction with the ASMFC. I made a brief statement, speaking in opposition to
the petition on behalf of GSSA and the 15 other commercial groups who signed on
to our original opposition statement.
BLACK SEA BASS
The
latest assessment for black sea bass shows a slight increase in biomass but
with two years of below average recruitment. As a result, the Council and
Board chose to adopt a slight increase of 200,000 pounds, for the 2005 TAL making
it 8.20 million pounds. The Council and Board recommended no changes in
the minimum size of 11 inches. Despite a recommendation from the Monitoring
Committee that would have raised the minimum mesh requirements to 5 1/2 -
inches for the cod end of a black sea bass trawl the Council chose to remain at
its current size of 4 1/2 - inches. The Committee made this
recommendation citing information from the observer program that indicated high
discards. This information was somewhat contradictory and GSSA has submitted a
data request to look into this issue in depth. It took the practical knowledge
and a lengthy demonstration by Jim Rhule and some testimony to oppose the mesh
increase and convince the Council that the industry had legitimate concerns and
that there was not enough net specificity tests to quantify the impacts of such
a larger mesh size.
The
minimum vent size in pots and traps would also remain status quo. After
significant testimony from the industry, opposing a 3-inch circle escape vent,
specifically Joe Wagner and Rob Burcaw, the Council thought that a series of
workshops needs to be arranged to evaluate the possibility of larger vent sizes
and discuss the current and future research priorities. The Council and Board
also approved a research set-aside of up to 3%.
SCUP
The scup TAL for 2005 has been set at its current
limit of 16.5 million pounds. There were significant changes made to the
commercial possession limits. Federal possession limits for the Winter I period would be
30,000 pounds per two- week period with states implementing a two-week landing
limit of 30,000 pounds. It is not clear at this time how this will be
implemented by the individual states. GSSA will be working on this at our state
level hopefully resolving this for this coming season. This trip limit would be
reduced to a 1,000-pound trip limit when 80% of the quota is projected to be
reached. The Winter II trip limit is recommended at 1,500 pounds per
trip. The minimum mesh requirement has been increased to 5 inches, by
eliminating the 41/2-inch portion of the cod end. We hoped the Council and Board would consider
changing the commercial minimum fish size of 9-inch fish to be lowered to 8
inches but our attempts to do so failed.
SOUTHERN GRA
After
a thorough review of the finfish survey data by MAFMC staff the Council
approved the recommendation of the Monitoring Committee and voted to move the
entire southern GRA three longitudinal minutes to the west. The data
indicates that this adjustment of the Southern GRA would have no significant
impact on bycatch of important species during the directed fishery for Loligo.
This boundary change allows for the goals of the GRA to be maintained while
allowing access to our historical Loligo fishing grounds. We feel the NMFS believes
that the appropriate analysis has been
completed and this change will not negatively impact the goals of the Southern
GRA. It is our hope that they will implement this change and make it effective
January 1st 2005. I have relayed the industry’s gratitude to those
involved for their hard work and consideration of this very important issue.
The
special access program for the GRA would be terminated beginning in 2005.
The Council also adopted a research set-aside of up to 3% for scup.
BLUEFISH
In
the bluefish fishery, the Council and Board approved a TAL of 30.86 million
pounds with 10.5 million pounds allocated to the commercial fishery as a quota,
and 20.36 million pounds allocated to the recreational fishery as a
recreational harvest limit. Possession limits in the recreational fishery
would remain unchanged at a bag limit of 15 fish. Under the research
set-aside program, up to 3% of the TAL for bluefish would be provided to fund
research activities.
SCALLOPS
The National Marine Fisheries Service has proposed
regulations under Framework 16 to the Scallop Fishery Management Plan (FMP) and Framework 39
to the Northeast Multispecies FMP (Joint Frameworks), that if approved, would
allow access to the groundfish closed areas. However, NOAA Fisheries does not
anticipate that
the decision to approve or disapprove the Joint Frameworks
will be made in time to publish a final rule by September 15, 2004. Therefore,
effective September 15, 2004, vessels will be allocated additional days-at-sea
as specified in the table below. Additional DAS specified in the table below may not be used prior to September 15, 2004.
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Limited Access
Scallop Permit Category
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Increase to 2004
DAS Allocation
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Total 2004
Open Area DAS (excluding
carryover DAS)
|
|
Full Time
|
20
|
62
|
|
Part Time
|
8
|
25
|
|
Occasional
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5
|
9
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However, due to a provision proposed in the Joint
Frameworks, vessel owners should carefully consider whether or not to use the
additional DAS.
If approved, a final rule for the Joint Frameworks would
be published after September 15, 2004. As proposed in the Joint Frameworks, if
scallop fishing is ultimately allowed in the proposed portions of the
groundfish closed areas in the 2004 fishing year, any scallop vessel that has
used any of the additional 2004 DAS specified above would be prohibited from
fishing in the proposed access areas in the 2004 fishing year. Vessels that do
not use any of the additional 2004 DAS would be eligible to fish within the
proposed access areas, if approved under the Joint Frameworks.
NOAA Small Entity Compliance Guide 08/24/04
The scallop fleet won an important victory when a Federal Judge in
Washington, DC ruled that she didn’t have jurisdiction to grant a preliminary
injunction requested by Pew-funded Oceana in their suit of the Secretary of
Commerce to shut down the southern range of the Atlantic sea scallop fishery
because of sea turtle interactions. Judge Huvelle went on to detail the reasons
why she would not have granted the injunction, which would have shut the
fishery down immediately, even if she had jurisdiction. While the suit will go
on, this was a significant victory on several levels. It established that the
Magnuson Act’s prohibition on injunctions of fisheries management plans takes
precedence in suits brought under other federal laws. It also, obviously,
allows the fishery to remain open. Finally, it provided a “preview” of what the
Judge’s views of the merits of the Oceana suit might be. I had the opportunity
of attending the hearing with a few industry members. We were all encouraged by
the hard work of the Fisheries Survival Fund.
Subsequent to Judge Huvelle’s ruling on the injunction Pew
was ruled against again. Another Federal Judge Richard Leon turned down
Oceana’s request for an injunction which would have shut down the pelagic
longline fishery, again for turtle interactions. The Judge in this instance
ruled as well that he didn’t have jurisdiction, but if he did he would have not
granted the injunction.
Addendum XII to
the Black Sea Bass FMP
The Commission’s
Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass Management Board approved Addendum
XII to the Fishery Management Plan for Black Sea Bass. The Addendum extends the
current state-by-state black sea bass commercial allocation system for the 2005
– 2007 fishing years.
Addendum XIII to the Black Sea Bass, Summer
Flounder and Scup FMP
The Commission’s
Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass Management Board approved Addendum
XIII, allowing the use of a multi-year total allowable landings (TAL)
specification process for summer flounder, scup, and black sea bass. The
Addendum complements similar action under the Council’s Framework 5, approved
in May 2004. Both Addendum XIII and Framework 5 enable the Board and Council to
set TALs for up to three years. In the event that a multi-year TAL is
implemented, formal review of updated fishery information would not occur until
the final year of the TAL. This multi-year system is intended to enhance
fishermen’s ability to account for future landing levels in their business
plans and increase administrative efficiency.
Amendment
1 to the Winter Flounder FMP
During the ASMFC
Meeting the Winter Flounder Management Board reviewed public comments and
selected options for final approval of the plan. Jim Lovgren provided written
testimony as well as input at the Advisory Panel to provide options that would
have allowed for NJ and western NY to have their stock of flounder managed
separately from the Southern New England stock and to identify it as a separate
Mid-Atlantic Stock.
GSSA provided
written comments and testimony illustrating the drastic reductions in DAS for
the vessels fishing from NJ and that those reductions should be considered as
an overall reduction in commercial effort and fishing mortality.
Unfortunately we
were unsuccessful.
Commercial
management measures will be developed. We will monitor this closely and
continue to provide comments.
Research Set Aside Programs
The NFI – Scientific Monitoring Committee was
notified that our research proposal to test larger mesh sizes in the Loligo
fishery was approved.
We conducted an industry conference call with
participation from the NEFSC to discuss the merits of further research in the
directed scup fishery, but those research proposal were not approved. Perhaps
we will submit them again next year.
If you have access to e-mail you could send me your
contact information or you could call me at my office.
I
hope to meet all of you in person and will arrange a time that is convenient
for you.Please
do not hesitate to call me regarding fisheries issues. I would like to have the
opportunity to receive your input and communicate the status of the issues that
GSSA are working on.
Sincerely,
Greg DiDomenico
The
Garden State Seafood Association is a statewide organization of commercial
fishermen and fishing companies, related businesses and individuals working in
common cause to promote the interests of the commercial fishing industry and
seafood consumers in New Jersey. The Association’s primary goal is to assure
that our marine resources are managed responsibly and that all of the people in
New Jersey, whether as anglers or as seafood consumers, will be able to enjoy
the bounty of New Jersey’s rich coastal and offshore waters for generations.
This is our
pledge to those who catch fish as their livelihood, to those who go fishing for
recreation and to the millions who enjoy eating seafood in restaurants and at
home.
The Garden State is also one of our nations largest harvesters of
seafood. In fact
the value of New Jersey’s landings rank us in 4th place out of the 14 East
coast states. The states commercial fishing
fleet annually harvests 195 million pounds of fish and shellfish, with a
dockside value of $100 million, generating revenues of $600 million. Cape May and Atlantic City
are two of the East Coast’s largest fishing ports. Their combined fleets
harvest $60 million worth of seafood every year. The ports of Belford, Point
Pleasant, Barnegat Light and Point Norris have active fleets engaged in the
full spectrum of inshore and offshore fisheries.
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